{"id":162,"date":"2008-05-18T05:17:21","date_gmt":"2008-05-18T10:17:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/?p=162"},"modified":"2022-02-20T05:00:12","modified_gmt":"2022-02-19T20:00:12","slug":"interview-miura-takumi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/?p=162","title":{"rendered":"Miura Takumi (\u795e\u6d66\u5320) Interview &#8212; The Path of Tradition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>The latest in our series of unique and insightful interviews with the top<\/em> <em>shibari<\/em> <em>masters<\/em>. <em>This interview of<\/em> <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/takumi.32ch.jp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Miura Takumi<\/a><\/strong> <em>was conducted by<\/em> <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.osadasteve.com\/top.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Osada Steve<\/a><\/strong> <em>and represents another in a line of interviews at <\/em>TokyoBound<em> which are as illuminating as they are rare<\/em>. &#8212; KJ<\/p>\n<p><strong>Osada Steve: You\u2019ve been doing <em>shibari<\/em> for about 15 years, the last seven years as a professional <em>nawashi<\/em>. What is it about <em>shibari<\/em> that interests you so much that you are devoting your life to it?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Miura Takumi: I was first attracted to <em>shibari<\/em> because of an interest in <!--more-->SM. But the more I learned, the more fascinated I became. I find it intriguing that you can work rope onto itself in so many different ways to form so many unique shapes and structures. I find it very exciting that you can do so many different things with a simple piece of rope. The creative potential is unlimited.<\/p>\n<p><strong>As a professional <em>nawashi<\/em>, what kind of activities are you involved in?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A wide variety. I do live shows and participate in videos, both under my own label and for other producers. I do ties for magazine photos. I sponsor a rope salon, where people who are interested in <em>shibari<\/em> can come together twice a month. And I am involved in research and education, with an emphasis on teaching people how to do rope bondage safely and preserving the historical techniques of <em>shibari<\/em> for future generations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>You are relatively young, in your early forties. Japanese society and technology have changed so much since the early post-war years when the older generation of <em>nawashi<\/em> was starting out. How do you think these changes affect the practice of <em>shibari<\/em> today? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Things are indeed very different now than they were thirty or forty years ago, when famous names like Akechi Denki and Yukimura Haruki were starting their careers. SM is somewhat out of the closet now, and the internet has made information about <em>shibari<\/em> widely available. On the one hand, I think that is a very positive change. I\u2019m glad that many more people now have an opportunity to become acquainted with <em>shibari<\/em> and all its facets &#8212; as eroticism, of course, but also as art and in its historical context as a martial art technique. On the other hand, I am concerned that because the information is now widely available, more people will look at a photograph of a woman tied up and suspended and think, \u201cI\u2019ve got a woman. I\u2019ve got rope. I can do that.\u201d My fear is that such people will injure someone because they underestimate the importance of safety when doing <em>shibari<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Is that why you put so much emphasis on education?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are two reasons I think education is important. One is to pass on and preserve the tradition of Japanese rope bondage. The other is that in <em>shibari<\/em>, it\u2019s a human being you are tying. If <em>shibari<\/em> isn\u2019t done correctly, there is a very real danger of injury. I want as many people as possible to have the opportunity to learn the techniques of safe bondage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>You run a monthly <em>shibari<\/em> dojo. How is that different from other organized <em>shibari<\/em> lessons?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In most <em>shibari<\/em> classes, the emphasis is on one-way instruction. The teacher gives a lecture, demonstrates a technique and then has the students try it once or twice. In my dojo, the emphasis is on practice, just as it is in a dojo for karate or judo. I provide a place where students can practice conveniently and safely with supervision and <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/05\/miuragraphic.gif\" width=\"245\" height=\"80\" align=\"left\" hspace=\"5\" vspace=\"5\" \/>assistance. I limit the number of students to ten &#8212; most are men but we do get female students, too. I provide five to seven models so that each student is actually tying on a woman\u2019s body as much as possible during the two-hour session. Of course, I demonstrate how to do various ties, and observe and assist as needed, but the emphasis is on hands-on practice. When a student feels they have mastered a tie, I test them to see if they can do it safely, correctly and swiftly. If they can, they pass to the next level and work on more difficult ties. It\u2019s quite organized and I issue cards for each level.<\/p>\n<p><strong>So it\u2019s like a certification system. Should there be something similar for professionals? Maybe a series of tests you have to pass before you can call yourself a <em>nawashi<\/em>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>My dojo is on a very small scale, just ten students at a time. But I think there is great value in passing on knowledge in an organized way. Ideally, I\u2019d like to continue these kinds of activities so that whatever skills and knowledge I am able to gather during my lifetime can be passed on to others who will carry the tradition on and develop it further. And that\u2019s an interesting idea &#8212; an association of professional <em>nawashi<\/em> that could promote safe practices and other common goals. But I think it would be difficult to organize. Many <em>nawashi<\/em> think of each other as rivals. There isn\u2019t much opportunity to come together and cooperate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In the West, there are people who say they are doing Japanese rope bondage but they use cotton rope or nylon rope. What would you do if someone showed up at your dojo using rope like that? Would you throw them out? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(Laughing) No, I wouldn\u2019t throw them out. I think it\u2019s okay if people do what they want, using the materials they want, but with one very important caveat: it has to be done safely. And on that point, I\u2019d like to stress that there is a reason that most people in Japan who are serious about <em>shibari<\/em> use <em>asanawa<\/em> (jute rope). <em>Asanawa<\/em> is made of very strong fibers that don\u2019t stretch or give, so ties made with this rope are very strong and stable. The knots stay tight and don\u2019t slip or slide, which makes the entire structure safer than if you use a softer, smoother rope.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What about rope length? Here in Japan, everyone seems to use ropes that are about seven meters long. But in the West, people are using all kinds of lengths. What do you think about that? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Again, there is a reason that we Japanese use seven-meter ropes. First of all, that length goes back to the traditional Japanese measurement system. Although we now use the Western metric system, most of the time Japanese rooms are still measured in terms of <em>tatami<\/em> mats, which is part of the old system. Two <em>tatami<\/em> mats together form a unit called a <em>tsubo<\/em>, and that\u2019s the unit most people use when talking about real estate and land. Now, if you take a rope and run it around the circumference of a <em>tsubo<\/em>, those two <em>tatami<\/em> mats together, the length comes to roughly seven meters. So it\u2019s a traditional length. Now, the reason we use that length in <em>shibari<\/em> relates to the average arm span of an adult man, which is about 1.75 meters. Think of it this way: you take a seven-meter rope and fold it in half, giving you 3.5 meters. You pull it once using the full length of your arms, 1.75 meters, and you pull it again &#8212; another 1.75 meters, and then you\u2019re done. It\u2019s the most efficient length in terms of the average adult\u2019s arm span. If the rope were longer, you would spend too much time pulling it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Okay, but some people in the West do use longer ropes, say 10 meters, and they say they need the longer length because the people they are tying are physically larger than the typical Japanese woman. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I think it\u2019s better to think in terms of what\u2019s most efficient when you\u2019re tying rather than the size of the model. You\u2019re a Westerner, and quite a tall guy. Let\u2019s stand up for a moment and compare our arm spans. See? Almost the same. So in terms of the pulling movements used in <em>shibari<\/em>, a seven-meter rope would be more efficient for you than a 10-meter rope.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thank you for that very interesting explanation. Okay, let\u2019s get back to you. How would you define your style of rope bondage?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It depends completely on what I\u2019m working on. For a live show, the rope work needs to be bold and acrobatic, like a magic show, because most people attend a performance to be entertained and impressed. If I\u2019m working for a photographer or video director, I adjust my rope work to their needs. But if someone says, \u201cGo ahead and do what you like,\u201d then I\u2019m going to do <em>semenawa<\/em> (torture rope) because that\u2019s what I like the most.<\/p>\n<p><strong>You are now producing your own videos under the Bakuyukai label. How would you characterize those works? What are you trying to do with them?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I have a growing number of videos out under the Bakuyukai label. They all have various SM training scenes, but the main emphasis is always rope bondage. For my own videos, I develop a strong story line to provide a context for the bondage and training. As much as possible, I try to show the emotional interaction between the man doing the tying and the woman being tied. For example, the title <em>Meibaku Yado<\/em> is a story about a woman who runs a traditional hot springs inn and a maid who works there. The two women don\u2019t get along and their poor relationship causes many problems. A man gets a hold of them and puts them through difficult training to force them to set aside their pride and petty grievances so they can work together in harmony. In one scene, the two women are bound together and thrown into water where they have to cooperate or both will drown.<\/p>\n<p><strong>You have a strong interest in <em>hojojutsu<\/em>. Can you tell us about your activities in that area?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In the Sengoku period, when there were various civil wars going on within Japan, there were as many as 18 different martial art schools (<em>ryu ha<\/em>) that developed their own secret techniques for using rope to capture and secure enemies. Although those techniques were refined and preserved over many centuries, by now at least half of the schools have died out completely and their knowledge was lost. No one really knows what the current situation is. However, a very few texts and illustrations survive and I am studying those.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For what purpose?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>First and foremost, I want to preserve what little knowledge we have left. Ideally, I would like to write a book about <em>hojojutsu<\/em> that would remain as a record for future generations. However, working from the old texts and illustrations is an imperfect process &#8212; when you look at an illustration of a finished tie, you can only guess how it was constructed. So I wouldn\u2019t be able to present a tie as the knowledge of such and such school of <em>hojojutsu<\/em>. I can only say that it\u2019s my best guess, based on trial and error, of how the tie shown in such and such an illustration was constructed. At the very least, I\u2019d like to help people understand that <em>hojojutsu<\/em> is the basis of the <em>shibari<\/em> we practice today in the narrow context of SM.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Everyone hopes to make a contribution to his or her profession, to leave a mark on the world. How would you like to be remembered?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If I am remembered for anything, I hope it would be as someone who tried to protect and preserve our unique tradition of rope bondage. I think it\u2019s fine if people try new things with <em>shibari<\/em>, as long as they do it safely. But for myself, I want to follow the path of tradition.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Note: <\/strong>Kinbaku master Miura Takumi (\u795e\u6d66\u5320) passed away on November 1, 2021, at the age of 57.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The latest in our series of unique and insightful interviews with the top shibari masters. This interview of Miura Takumi was conducted by Osada Steve and represents another in a line of interviews at TokyoBound which are as illuminating as they are rare. &#8212; KJ Osada Steve: You\u2019ve been doing shibari for about 15 years,<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/?p=162\" title=\"Read More\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[17,289,24,16,25,14,21,15],"class_list":{"0":"post-162","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-interviews","7":"tag-bondage","8":"tag-289","9":"tag-japanese-woman","10":"tag-kinbaku","11":"tag-miura-takumi","12":"tag-osada-steve","13":"tag-rope","14":"tag-shibari"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=162"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1188,"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162\/revisions\/1188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokyobound.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}